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Reverse De La Riva Guard: RDLR System

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Contents

    The Position

    In RDLR, the guard player's hook goes around the outside of the opponent's near leg (behind the knee), with the foot hooking in front. This is the reverse of DLR, where the hook goes inside. The body position faces slightly more toward the opponent's outside hip.

    Key Differences from De La Riva

    Primary Attacks

    Back Take

    The most natural attack from RDLR. The outside hook position naturally creates the angle for a back take β€” when the opponent's weight shifts to the hooked leg, a push-pull mechanism launches the guard player behind them.

    Outside Leg Lock Entry

    The RDLR hook position puts the outside of the leg in perfect position for transitioning to outside ashi garami and outside heel hook attacks. This is why RDLR is a favorite among leg lock practitioners.

    Berimbolo Connection

    RDLR can connect to the berimbolo β€” the inversion from RDLR position uses the outside hook to control the opponent's movement during the roll.

    ⚑ Pro Tip: RDLR and DLR are complementary systems. When the opponent defends DLR by switching their lead leg, they often give RDLR. Drilling the transition between DLR and RDLR creates a two-way attack system that's much harder to defend.

    Defending RDLR

    The RDLR hook is more exposed than the DLR hook β€” it can be attacked (torreando, leg drag) more easily. Quick footwork to "clear" the RDLR hook before it's fully established is the most efficient defense.

    Common Mistakes in Reverse De La Riva

    Rushing the Setup

    Attempting to finish before proper mechanics are in place results in failed attempts and positional loss. Prioritize position before submission.

    Using Strength Over Technique

    Muscling through setups creates bad habits and fails against stronger or more skilled opponents. Focus on leverage and angles.

    Skipping Drilling

    Techniques only become available in live rolling after extensive drilling. Regular repetition builds the muscle memory needed for execution under pressure.

    Ignoring Defensive Reactions

    Every technique has common counters. Learn the most frequent defensive reactions and have follow-up attacks ready.

    Related Video

    Watch step-by-step breakdowns from black belt instructors:

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    πŸ“‹ Competition Rules

    IBJJF Rules β†’ ADCC Rules β†’ Competition Guide β†’
    βš•οΈ Training Safety & Performance
    πŸ›‘οΈ Injury Prevention πŸ”₯ Warm-Up βš–οΈ Weight Cutting 🧠 Mental Game πŸ“‹ Comp Prep

    Common BJJ Problems & FAQ

    Q: When I try to set up the Reverse De La Riva Guard, why does my opponent's leg keep getting out of my hook and what can I do to stop it?

    Your opponent's leg escapes because your hooking leg's ankle is too far away from their hip, creating a gap. To prevent this, ensure your hooking foot's instep is pressed firmly against the outside of their thigh, close to their hip joint, and actively use your knee to drive their leg inward.

    Q: How can I effectively transition from a Reverse De La Riva Guard to a sweep when my opponent is much bigger than me and has a strong base?

    Against a larger opponent, focus on using your RDLR hook to off-balance their weight distribution by pulling their knee towards your chest while simultaneously pushing their hip away with your free leg's foot. This creates a lever; as their weight shifts, drive your hooking leg's hip forward and upward to initiate the sweep.

    Q: What is the correct body positioning for my upper body and hips when I'm in Reverse De La Riva Guard to maintain control and prevent them from passing?

    Your upper body should be angled towards your opponent's hip on the side of your hooking leg, with your chest in contact or close proximity to their torso to prevent them from creating space. Your hips should be tucked underneath you and slightly elevated, creating a strong base and preventing them from easily driving forward and passing.

    πŸ₯‹ Related Techniques

    Active Guard Retention Arm Drag from Guard Arm Locks from Closed Guard BJJ Closed Guard Attacks BJJ Closed Guard Systems

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